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Preschool Program
By completion of the
Preschool program the children will learn the following skills...
Three to Four Years
Emotional Development
- Identify and deal with
feelings and emotions appropriate to developmental level
- Develop curiosity and the
need to explore and investigate anything new
- Execute routine
independent of caregiver's direction, most of the time
- Sometimes a leader,
sometimes a follower
- Work alone, in small
groups and in large groups as occasion requires
Social Development
- Begin to understand
relationships and responsibilities of others
- Begin to understand
differences among people and families
- Participate in a group
and learn the give and take of play
- Enjoy being with other
children
- Begin to understand
that self and others change
- Understand that
parental figures care for home and family
- Work and play
cooperatively with other children and adults
Physical Development
Gross Motor
- Perform simple motor
skills (hopping, jumping and walking)
- Perform simple
gymnastics with supervision
- Use equipment like
swings and other resources for large muscle development
- Start developing
eye-hand coordination
- Catch a large ball
from a distance of 5-8 feet
- Throw a ball from a
distance of 4-6 feet
- Roll a large ball to
target
- Practice ball skills
- Practice simple motor
skills in games and activities
- Balance on one foot
for 5 seconds and hop 4 times on each foot
Fine Motor
- Use fine motor
coordination skills (cutting, pasting and stringing small beads)
- Use fine motor skills
that enable the child to grasp and use a crayon appropriately
- Copying a circle,
diagonal lines, vertical lines and horizontal lines
- Paint with a large
paintbrush on a large piece of paper
- Assemble a 6-10 piece
puzzle
- Develop hand-eye
coordination
- Push pegs into a
pegboard
- Lace following a
sequence of holes
- Use crayon or pencil
with control within a defined area
- Connect a dotted
outline to make a shape
- Reproduce simple
shapes
- Follow a series of
dot-to-dot numerals to form an object
- Use scissors with
control to cut along a straight line and a curved line
- Use fine motor skills
to string on ten small beads
- Develop finger
strength and dexterity
Cognitive Development
Concept Development
- Understand a
few opposites (in/out, up/down, open/closed, stop/go)
- Understand some
directional words (in, out, over, under, on, off, top)
- Recognize and name
concrete objects in the environment
- Do basic classifying
tasks (shape, size or color)
- Pay attention and
concentrate on a task for at least ten minutes
- Demonstrate use of
basic cause and effect reasoning, some of the time
- Describe a simple
object using color, size, composition, shape and use
- Identify and name a
circle, triangle, square, rectangle and diamond
- Recognize and name
primary colors (red, yellow and blue)
Oral and Written Language
- Participate in simple
discussion
- Initiate a
conversation on a familiar topic or event
- Listen and follow a
series of two oral directions
- Speak in four to six
word sentences
- Ask simple questions
(who, what, where and why)
- Identify common sounds
- Give personal
information (full name, gender and age)
- Participate in group
discussions
- Describe a picture
with three statements
- Auditory recognition
of words that begin with the same letter
- Associate a letter
with its sound in spoken words
Reading Readiness
- Recognize and repeat
simple rhymes, songs and finger plays of 4 lines
- Describe an action
being represented by a picture in a story
- Listen to short
stories and simple poems
- Identify what is
missing from a picture
- Express an interest in
learning and in the printed word
- Assemble pictures by
time sequence to tell a story
- Predict what will
happen next in a story
- Compose an original
story by dictation
- Retell a short story
in their own words
- Identify most upper
case and lower case letters
Science
- Demonstrate an
accurate sense of touch, smell and taste
- Point to, identify and
tell the function of the parts of the body
- Have a basic
understanding of health and good foods and their importance
- Understand that each
animal needs its own kind of food and shelter
- Identify and observe
some basic needs of plant life
- Learn about the animal
kingdom
- Understand and respect
plant and animal life and their importance
- Understand the balance
of nature
- Describe foods by
taste
Math
- Rote count from 1 to
20
- Understand original
positions first through fifth
- Recognize most
numerals from 1 to 20
- Begin to understand
concepts of adding and taking away
- Identify a set as a
collection of objects that have a common property
- Establish one-to-one
correspondence by matching members of equal sets
- Understand that each
number is one more than the preceding number
- Understand some
fractions
Art, Music and Movement
- Show an increasing
curiosity and sense of adventure
- Use an art medium to
communicate a story or idea
- Draw a human figure
with major body parts
- Participate in
socio-dramatic play verbally or non-verbally
- Develop rhythm and
body coordination
- Retell story through
art, creative drama and music
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